lazykitty 发表于 2023-12-31 21:14

这个帖子是正解。

这是不对称的。

自主2年后出租3年卖掉不用 prorate。

出租3年后自住2年卖掉需要prorate。

Prorating the exclusion only applies where the taxpayer used the residence for nonqualified purposes and then converts the property to a principal residence. The opposite is not true. If the residence was used as a principal residence first and then converted to nonqualified use, the taxpayer may potentially qualify for a full exclusion. The IRS doesn’t want people abusing the five-year rule with rentals that they move back into just before the sale. This creates two examples to consider.

If you live in your home for two years and then rent it out for two years before selling it, you qualify for the full exclusion amount due to meeting the use test by having lived in the home for two out of the last five years before the sale and meeting the ownership test.

If you rent out your property for two years and then move back in for two years before selling it, you must prorate your exclusion because the exception to periods of non-qualifying use only applies to portions of the five-year use test period that occur after the last date that the property is used as a principal residence [26 U.S.C. § 121(b)(5)(C)(ii)(I)].

谢谢 mark 一下